IPR

Indian-Pioneered Smart Mirror Aims to Revolutionize Global Healthcare

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An Indian inventor has patented a Smart Mirror system that could reshape healthcare globally. The innovation turns ordinary mirrors into AI-driven health monitors.

The system embeds AI-based image analytics. Once fully developed, it could spot early signs of strokes, heart ailments, and respiratory issues.

It uses federated learning to keep health data private while learning from multiple sources.

Key benefits include:

  • Boosting independent living among the elderly.
  • Reducing caregiver demands and hospital readmissions.
  • Extending healthcare to underserved communities.
  • Providing real-time, 24/7 monitoring.

“Invention goes beyond concept. It offers a blueprint to tackle global healthcare issues—from aging populations to doctor shortages,” said Kunwar Siddharth Tiwary, the inventor. He holds dual Master’s degrees in Information Systems and Industrial Engineering. He is pursuing a PhD in Information Technology and has over a decade of healthcare analytics experience.

What Could Follow

The Smart Mirror could aid in chronic disease management, such as diabetes and heart disease, when paired with proper sensors and AI.

It can also support elderly care, with features like fall detection, medication reminders, and emergency alerts.

The system could act as an early warning tool in health crises like pandemics, while keeping individual privacy intact.

And in rural areas, it could bring diagnostic support where medical infrastructure is limited.

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Delhi High Court Rules Common Words Cannot Be Monopolised in Yatra Trademark Dispute

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The Delhi High Court has ruled that businesses cannot monopolise everyday words as trademarks. The decision came in a trademark dispute between Yatra Online Limited and Mach Conferences and Events Limited, the company behind the brand BookMyYatra.

Justice Tejas Karia dismissed Yatra’s plea to stop BookMyYatra from using the term. The court observed that “Yatra”, a Hindi word meaning travel, is generic and descriptive in the travel industry. Therefore, it cannot be granted exclusive protection as a trademark.

Court’s Reasoning

The court pointed out that Yatra Online had registered trademarks such as “Yatra with device” and “Yatra Freight.” However, these registrations carried explicit disclaimers stating that no exclusive rights were claimed over the standalone word “Yatra.”

Because of these disclaimers, the court ruled that Yatra Online could not expand its rights to claim monopoly over the word. The judgment reaffirmed that generic or descriptive words do not indicate the origin of goods or services, and thus lack distinctiveness.

Wider Legal Context

This ruling is consistent with earlier judgments. In 2023, the Delhi High Court held that words of common English usage cannot be registered as trademarks under the Trade Marks Act, 1999. The law prevents the registration of marks that are descriptive or devoid of distinctive character.

Legal experts note that only terms that gain secondary meaning through long and exclusive use can qualify for trademark protection. Descriptive and generic words, on the other hand, remain free for all businesses to use.

Industry Impact

The ruling is a significant reminder for businesses in travel and other industries. Companies are encouraged to adopt distinctive brand names instead of relying on common words. Using descriptive terms may create recognition, but they cannot guarantee exclusivity.

DAVV Secures Patent for AI-Powered Face Recognition Attendance System

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Devi Ahilya Vishwavidyalaya (DAVV) has achieved a major milestone in educational technology. The university has secured a patent for an AI-powered face recognition attendance system. The innovation promises to make attendance management faster, more reliable, and more eco-friendly.

The patent, titled “A System and Method for Taking Attendance in Educational or Professional Settings”, has been granted under the Indian Patents Act, 1970. Read more on the Patents Act here.

Developed by Faculty and Students

The project was developed over two years by Dr. Vaibhav Neema, professor at the Institute of Engineering and Technology (IET), DAVV. He worked with a team of young graduates including Sumiran Jaiswal, Shubh Laad, Pranshu Jain, Utkarsh Gupte, Antriksh Tyagi, Divyanshu Parwal, and Anjali Phadke.

“This innovation will save time and reduce manual effort. It is a scalable and eco-friendly solution,” Dr. Neema said.

How the System Works

The system functions on a web-based interface. Teachers or administrators can upload classroom images. The platform uses machine learning algorithms to detect and identify faces. It then cross-verifies them with a stored database and generates an Excel attendance sheet in real time.

Unlike biometric systems, it does not require physical contact or specialized hardware. A single photograph is enough to register attendance. Once a face is recorded, the system can recognize it for up to 10 years without frequent updates.

Wide Range of Applications

Although designed for educational settings, the AI system has broader applications. Hospitals could use it to verify patient presence. Corporates could implement it for employee attendance. Public transport authorities might also adopt it to detect ticketless travelers.

The developers highlight that the technology is cost-effective and easy to use. Institutions can deploy it without investing in expensive infrastructure.

Why It Matters

The innovation reflects DAVV’s growing role in promoting AI-driven solutions in India’s education sector. With rising student numbers, such technology can cut down administrative load and improve efficiency.

India has seen a surge in AI-powered applications across industries, from healthcare to banking. The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) has also been pushing for wider adoption of AI tools in governance and services.

Ultrahuman Sues Oura in Delhi High Court Over Smart Ring Patents

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Indian health-tech startup Ultrahuman has filed a lawsuit against Finnish wearable maker Oura in the Delhi High Court, escalating the global dispute over smart ring patents. The move comes months after Oura pursued legal action against Ultrahuman in the United States.

Counterattack After US Setback

Oura first sued Ultrahuman in Texas in late 2023, alleging patent infringement and unfair competition. The Finnish company claimed that Ultrahuman copied the design and internal architecture of its Oura Ring, including sensors, battery placement, and overall housing structure.

In April 2025, the US International Trade Commission (ITC) delivered an initial ruling in Oura’s favor, finding that Ultrahuman and Chinese rival RingConn had violated several Oura patents. This raised the possibility of an import ban on Ultrahuman’s smart rings in the US market (Economic Times, Wareable).

Ultrahuman, however, rejected the ruling and pointed out that the US Patent Trial and Appeal Board (PTAB) had already questioned the validity of at least one Oura patent.

Delhi High Court Battle

On August 22, 2025, Ultrahuman struck back by filing its own patent infringement case against Oura in Delhi. The company argued that Oura is misusing patents—particularly those acquired from Motiv, a US wearable company—to suppress competition in India.

Ultrahuman accused Oura of attempting to “weaponize” intellectual property rights in order to restrict fair competition in the fast-growing smart ring market.

Growing Market, Rising Conflicts

Smart rings are emerging as a major segment in wearable technology, offering health tracking, sleep monitoring, and fitness insights in compact form factors. With the market expected to expand rapidly, companies are fiercely defending their intellectual property portfolios.

Oura, which popularized the category with its Oura Ring, has been aggressively protecting its patents against rivals. Ultrahuman, on the other hand, has positioned itself as an Indian challenger brand with a growing global presence.

What Lies Ahead

The Delhi High Court case adds a new front to the ongoing global battle. If the court sides with Ultrahuman, it could limit Oura’s ability to enforce its patents in India—one of the fastest-growing markets for wearables.

Meanwhile, the ITC’s final ruling in the US, expected later this year, could determine whether Ultrahuman faces restrictions in exporting its smart rings to America.

The legal fight highlights how intellectual property disputes are shaping the future of wearable tech and could determine which brands dominate the global smart ring industry.

Align Technology Sues Angelalign Technology Over Patent Infringement

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Align Technology, the maker of Invisalign clear aligners, has launched a series of patent infringement lawsuits against Shanghai-based Angelalign Technology. The cases have been filed in the United States, Europe, and China, targeting Angelalign’s aligner products and digital orthodontic software.

According to Align Technology, the lawsuits accuse Angelalign of infringing patents related to multilayer aligner materials, advanced treatment planning systems, and proprietary aligner designs. The company is seeking both injunctions to block sales and monetary damages.

Align Defends Innovation

Align emphasized its long-term commitment to research and development. The company invests more than $300 million annually and has spent nearly $2 billion since 2001 on new technologies. Executives said these lawsuits are necessary to protect Align’s intellectual property portfolio and ensure “fair competition” in the global clear-aligner market.

“Intellectual property is the foundation of our leadership in digital orthodontics,” Align stated in its announcement.

Global Enforcement Strategy

The decision to file cases across three major markets signals a broad legal strategy. The U.S. and Europe remain Align’s largest commercial regions, while China is a fast-growing market where Angelalign has a strong presence. By pursuing parallel lawsuits, Align is increasing the legal and commercial pressure on its rival.

Industry observers believe the outcome could reshape competition in the clear-aligner sector. If courts issue injunctions, Angelalign may face restrictions on selling its aligners in critical markets.

Legal Battles in Context

This is not the first time Align has turned to litigation. In 2019, the company reached a $35 million settlement with ClearCorrect after years of disputes (Straumann). In 2022, it settled patent and antitrust claims with 3Shape, a leading scanner manufacturer (Dentistry Today).

More recently, Align prevailed in antitrust lawsuits in the U.S. and secured preliminary approval of a $31.75 million settlement tied to SmileDirectClub-related claims (ClassAction.org).

What’s Next

The litigation against Angelalign is expected to proceed over the coming months. Patent cases in multiple jurisdictions can be lengthy and complex, often involving parallel hearings and appeals.

For Align, the lawsuits reinforce its aggressive stance on protecting innovation. For Angelalign, they represent a significant challenge that could limit expansion in key global markets.

As the legal process unfolds, orthodontists, patients, and investors will closely watch whether courts uphold Align’s claims or allow Angelalign to continue its international growth.

Huawei Secures Patent to Boost Smartphone Battery Life with Composite Electrode Technology

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Huawei has received approval for a new battery technology patent that could significantly improve the performance and lifespan of future smartphones. The patent, titled “Composite Electrode Material and Preparation Method, Lithium Battery, and Electronic Device,” was originally filed in September 2021 and was officially granted this week.

A Smarter Electrode Design

At the heart of this innovation is a composite electrode material wrapped with an organic fiber structure. This design tackles a common challenge in lithium batteries: plastic deformation that occurs when the battery undergoes repeated charging and discharging cycles.

By introducing organic fibers, Huawei’s method enhances the structural stability of the electrode. This not only minimizes deformation but also improves adhesion within the material through a chemical interaction known as the CONH group. In simple terms, the battery becomes more resistant to wear and tear, allowing it to last longer without losing efficiency.

Extending Smartphone Battery Life

Battery performance remains one of the top concerns for smartphone users. While hardware and software optimizations have helped in recent years, physical degradation of battery materials still limits overall lifespan.

Huawei’s new approach aims to directly strengthen the electrode layer, meaning future smartphones could enjoy:

  • Longer battery lifespan with reduced capacity loss over time.
  • Higher reliability during extended usage.
  • Better performance retention, even after hundreds of charging cycles.

This patent builds on Huawei’s ongoing research into next-generation energy storage. The company has previously explored advanced graphene batteries and fast-charging technologies, signaling a broader strategy to lead in smartphone power solutions.

Industry Implications

Huawei’s development comes at a time when global smartphone makers are racing to deliver safer, longer-lasting batteries. With Apple and Samsung investing heavily in solid-state battery research, Huawei’s focus on composite electrode materials provides another possible path toward breakthroughs in energy storage.

If commercialized, this technology could reduce the frequency with which consumers replace their smartphones due to degraded batteries. It also aligns with global trends in sustainable technology, where improving efficiency helps lower electronic waste.

What’s Next

Although the patent has been approved, Huawei has not yet confirmed when this battery technology will appear in commercial products. Given the increasing competition in the premium smartphone market, industry watchers believe Huawei could integrate it into upcoming flagship models to gain a performance edge.

For now, the approval highlights Huawei’s strategic investments in core hardware innovation—an area the company continues to prioritize despite challenges in global markets.

🔗 External References:

Google Patent Hints at AI-Powered Dynamic Watch Faces for Future Pixel Watch

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Google may soon transform how users personalize their smartwatches. A newly surfaced patent filing suggests that a future Pixel Watch could use generative AI to create dynamic and unique watch faces for each user.

AI-Generated Customization

The patent, first reported by Patently Apple, describes technology that enables Pixel Watch owners to design watch faces through AI prompts. Instead of relying only on preset templates, users could type or speak a description, and the AI would instantly generate a clock design that matches their preferences.

For example, someone might request a minimalist analog face with warm sunset colors, while another could ask for a dynamic theme that changes with the weather. The AI system would then produce a one-of-a-kind visual experience directly on the smartwatch.

Wear OS and Gemini AI Integration

This patent aligns with Google’s larger plans for Wear OS 6, which is expected to roll out later this year. The update will introduce dynamic theming, improved Tiles, and tighter integration with Gemini AI, Google’s next-generation assistant.

Reports from Forbes indicate that early signs of Gemini have already appeared on Pixel Watches, including AI-powered Quick Reply suggestions for notifications.

Beyond Static Designs

Google has already invested in expressive watch faces with adaptive colors and animations. However, the new patent hints at a leap forward—one where every Pixel Watch could feature a completely different look, designed in real time by AI.

This could open possibilities such as:

  • Personal mood-based faces that shift colors during the day.
  • Fitness-aware faces that adjust visuals after a workout.
  • Seasonal or event-driven themes, auto-generated by AI.

Not Guaranteed Yet

While the patent reveals exciting potential, it does not confirm an official product. Tech companies often patent innovations that never reach consumers. Still, the timing suggests Google may be preparing to bring more AI-driven personalization to its wearable ecosystem.

Conclusion

If realized, this feature would make the Pixel Watch a showcase for on-device AI creativity. With Wear OS 6 and Gemini on the horizon, the smartwatch may soon become as much about personal expression as it is about fitness tracking and notifications.

Parliamentary Panel Pushes for Patent Commercialisation Hubs in IITs

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A Parliamentary panel has recommended the creation of Patent Commercialisation Hubs at Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) to transform academic research into market-ready products. The proposal comes from the Parliamentary Standing Committee on Commerce in its 192nd report, highlighting the need to strengthen India’s intellectual property ecosystem.

Bridging the Innovation Gap

The committee noted that while India has seen a surge in patent filings from universities and research institutions, many innovations remain unutilised. By setting up these hubs, IITs can provide infrastructure, mentorship, and technical guidance to convert patents into viable products.

The panel also urged the government to introduce matching grants for innovators. These grants would help researchers and startups build prototypes, making their technologies attractive for industry partnerships.

Incubation and Investor Linkages

The report suggested establishing Patent-to-Product Incubation Centres at IITs. These centres would offer seed funding, lab facilities, and business mentorship. More importantly, they would connect innovators with venture capitalists and private investors, ensuring that promising technologies scale effectively.

Government’s Current Measures

The Ministry of Commerce pointed out several existing initiatives. The Indian Patent Advanced Search System (inPASS) allows stakeholders to explore patents and identify potential licensing opportunities (inPASS). Patent holders can voluntarily declare their willingness to license inventions, helping industries adopt innovative solutions.

Additionally, the government has slashed patent renewal fees by 80% for startups, MSMEs, and educational institutions. This step reduces financial pressure on smaller innovators and promotes long-term patent protection.

Why It Matters

India’s educational institutions filed over 19,000 patents in FY 2023, accounting for 23% of total filings. This marks a sharp rise from 7,200 in FY 2022. Yet, challenges such as long patent approval timelines—around 51 months—continue to hamper innovation.

The proposed hubs can bridge this gap by ensuring patents are not just filed but also commercialised. Such efforts could position India as a stronger global player in innovation.

Outlook

If implemented, these hubs could redefine India’s innovation ecosystem. IITs, with their research capabilities and industry linkages, are well-placed to lead this initiative. The move aligns with India’s ambition to strengthen its intellectual property rights (IPR) regime and drive economic growth through technology-driven enterprises.

Hyundai Patents Breakthrough for Copper Use in Solid-State Batteries

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Hyundai has secured a U.S. patent for a new method that makes copper usable in sulphide-based solid-state batteries. The patent was published on August 18, 2025.

Copper is widely used in conventional lithium-ion batteries as an anode current collector. It offers high conductivity and low cost. But in solid-state batteries, copper has been avoided. The sulphide electrolytes corrode copper, forcing manufacturers to use alternatives like nickel or stainless steel. These materials are more expensive and less conductive.

Hyundai’s patent changes this equation. The company developed a protective coating that shields copper from corrosion. The design uses a carbon sheet combined with vertically aligned carbon nanotubes. It also integrates lithiophilic metal particles such as silver, aluminum, or gold. This layer enhances durability and ensures stable adhesion.

The new structure allows copper to survive repeated charge and discharge cycles. It maintains strong conductivity and prevents capacity loss. This breakthrough could reduce battery costs and improve performance for electric vehicles.

Hyundai has been pushing aggressively in solid-state battery research. In 2023, it filed another patent for a system that maintains constant pressure in battery cells. In January 2025, the company confirmed plans for a pilot production line. Mass production is expected around 2030.

The global race for solid-state battery technology is intense. Automakers see it as the next leap beyond lithium-ion. Solid-state batteries promise higher energy density, faster charging, and improved safety. Companies like Toyota, Volkswagen, and Stellantis are also working on similar solutions.

Hyundai’s copper breakthrough strengthens its position in this race. By combining low-cost materials with long-term stability, the company could lower barriers to mass adoption of solid-state EV batteries.

Delhi High Court Suggests Zee Media Consider Logo Change in “Duniyadari” Trademark Dispute

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The Delhi High Court has advised Zee Media Corporation to consider altering its logo in an ongoing trademark dispute with the India Today Group. The case revolves around the title “Duniyadari,” which both media houses are using for their news shows.

The Dispute

India Today Group, through its digital platform The Lallantop, has been running a popular show called Duniyadari since 2020. The programme attracts millions of views, with some episodes crossing 8.5 million views. The company claims strong goodwill and recognition for the mark.

Zee Media launched a Punjabi-language show with the same title, written in Gurmukhi script. India Today alleged that the use of “Duniyadari” in any form amounts to infringement and passing off, even after Zee removed a globe symbol from its logo.

Zee’s Argument

Zee Media argued that “Duniyadari” is a common Hindi expression that means “worldly affairs.” It said no company can monopolise such a generic term. The broadcaster further stressed that India Today’s registration covers only a stylised label and not exclusive rights to the word itself. Zee also referred to the 2013 Marathi film Duniyadari as proof that the term has long been in public use.

Court’s Observations

Justice Tejas Karia noted that the similarity between the two marks could confuse viewers who can read both Hindi and Gurmukhi. He said the marks appeared “prima facie deceptively similar.” The judge suggested that Zee could consider changing its logo if it wished to avoid prolonged litigation. However, he clarified that this was not a final ruling.

Next Steps

The Court directed Zee Media to file its reply by August 22, 2025. The matter will be heard again on September 2, 2025.

India Today expressed openness to resolve the matter through negotiation but maintained that Zee must stop using the “Duniyadari” mark if a settlement cannot be reached.

The case highlights the growing conflicts in India’s media industry over trademark ownership, especially when popular content crosses into multiple languages and regions.